How interesting would it be to calculate the history, fame, goodwill, brand of a company in monetary terms like Rupees or dollars? The new entrepreneurs may don’t have the ‘KNOW IT ALL’ quality. Still, some insights and general knowledge about business valuation and its benefits could help see future hardships today.
What Is Meant By Valuation?
Valuation of the business is a process of knowing the economic value of any small, medium, or large-scale business through its market capital, book value, and several assets owned by it.
Business valuation is determined for numerous underlying factors:
- If the company is being sold
- Determine the goodwill
- Establishment of partnership
- For taxation purposes
The Basics Of Business Valuation
The term business valuation is usually coined in corporate finance. A business typically considers the valuation of the company in cases when it is selling a portion or whole of its company or looking forward to a merger or taking over an established business unit. This helps them analyze and know the company’s insights, all about its current net worth, its future earnings, capital structure, and market standings. The methods used for valuation may differ from evaluators to different businesses and industries as well.
What Is Important About Business Valuation?
The valuation process is inter-linked to many important aspects of a company as valuation tells the company’s fair market value. The following reveals the importance of business valuation.
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MERGERS, MANAGEMENT, AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS
Company usually looks forward to a business valuation when it is about to sell a portion or whole of its company or to look to merge or consider acquiring a business unit. Lenders and creditors also sometimes require the figures to proceed with business dealings.
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TAX AND SUCCESSION PLANNING
Valuation of business devotees to a very important aspect, i.e. Taxation policies of the company. It helps to give insights about the company’s fair market value, which helps to get a figure that is to be taxed.
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LITIGATION
Valuation is sometimes an important aspect for divorce proceedings, ownership transfers, and resolving the disputes between existing partners and settlements of legal proceedings.
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STRATEGIC PLANNING
Since valuation involves the preparation of cash flow statements and financial statements, business owners know about the company’s growth and setbacks, which provides them with room for improvement.
Methods Of Business Valuation
There are numerous business valuation services a company could be evaluated. We will discuss some ways further in the article.
1. Market Capitalization
It is one of the simplest methods known to calculate business value. The capitalization value is calculated by multiplying the price of the company’s share by its total outstanding shares.
2. Times Revenue Method
Under this method of time revenue, a stream of different revenues generated over a certain period is applied to a given multiplier which is determined and influenced depending on industry and economic environment.
3. Earnings Multiplier
The earnings multiplier is used to get an accurate and clear picture of the company’s real value. Since company profits are efficient indicators than sale value for determining financial success. The earnings multiplier adjusts the company’s P/E ratio to the account of current interest rates.
4. Discounted Cash Flow (Dcf) Method
This business valuation method is quite similar to the earnings multiplier. This method is based on casting future cash flows, which are then adjusted to the company’s current market value. The major difference between this method and the earnings multiplier is that it considers inflation while calculating the current value. DCF is based on many estimated assumptions and requires a lot of analysis, making it one of the most accurate methods for the valuation service of the company.
5. Book Value
This refers to the equity or shareholders’ capital shown in the balance sheet statement. The book value of the company is derived by subtracting total liabilities from the company’s total assets.